Personal Independent Payment (PIP) claimants are facing waiting times of up to 50 weeks before their assessments are carried out, according to a leading think tank. Ruth Curtice, the chief executive of the Resolution Foundation, shared this alarming figure during a session at the Work and Pensions Select Committee last week, raising concerns about the strain on the system.
PIP, which is a disability benefit, is designed to help individuals who need extra assistance with daily tasks due to illness, disability, or mental health issues. The system was introduced to ensure that those who require ongoing support to live their daily lives could receive it in a timely manner. However, this benefit has recently come under scrutiny, particularly following Labour’s announcement that they would introduce changes to the assessment criteria in the near future.
Curtice told the committee, “The waiting time for a PIP assessment is 50 weeks. So from the day your assessment was supposed to happen, you wait almost a year until it actually happens.” This delay has been one of the biggest issues facing claimants and is causing considerable frustration for those already facing hardship due to their condition. According to Curtice, this long delay indicates deeper issues within the system.
She further added, “There’s clearly elements of the system that are not working, either for the government in terms of keeping the right people in the system, or for claimants who are suffering from these long delays.” This statement reflects a growing concern that the current framework, intended to provide much-needed financial assistance to individuals, is not meeting its objectives. It’s also putting unnecessary stress on claimants who need support the most.
Curtice mentioned that the delays are partially a result of fewer assessments being conducted and fewer reassessments being carried out. The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP), which manages PIP, has seen a sharp increase in the volume of claims.
However, there aren’t enough resources or staff available to handle this influx of cases. Additionally, job centres, which should be supporting claimants with their applications, are also struggling due to underfunding and a lack of staff. These factors have combined to create a system that is overwhelmed, slow, and incapable of meeting the needs of those who rely on PIP.
Despite the severity of these issues, the DWP has disputed the claims made by the Resolution Foundation. A spokesperson from the DWP responded to Yahoo News, stating that they do not recognise the 50-week figure provided by the think tank. The DWP’s spokesperson clarified that the clearance times for PIP decisions are currently around 16 weeks, with new claimants typically waiting around nine weeks for their initial assessment.

The spokesperson also emphasised, “We support millions of people through our welfare system every year, and it is a priority for us that people receive the benefits they are entitled to as quickly as possible.” To address the growing number of claims, the DWP has recently hired additional staff to support the increased workload.
Moreover, the department has special rules in place that allow individuals nearing the end of their life to receive a fast-tracked PIP award. The spokesperson assured that any instances where the fast-track process does not work as intended would be thoroughly investigated.
While the DWP’s claims about processing times are being challenged, the reality for many claimants remains one of uncertainty and frustration. The lengthy waiting periods have led to significant problems for those who rely on the PIP to meet their daily needs. Many claimants, particularly those with complex health conditions, are unable to work and depend on PIP to cover the costs of basic living expenses. For these individuals, the long delays in assessments and benefits decisions can leave them in financial distress.
PIP is divided into two main components: the daily living rate and the mobility rate. Claimants may qualify for one or both of these elements, depending on their level of need. To receive the standard rate for the daily living component of PIP, an individual needs between eight and 11 points in the assessment. If they score 12 points or more, they are entitled to the higher daily living rate. The mobility component is assessed separately but follows a similar point-based system.
One of the significant changes being discussed is the Labour Party’s planned reforms to the Performance Improvement Plan (PIP). These changes could impact how people qualify for the daily living rate. Under Labour’s proposal, from November 2026, claimants would need to score a minimum of four points in at least one activity to qualify for the daily living component of PIP.
This could have a significant impact on individuals currently receiving benefits who may not meet the new threshold. The mobility component’s point system, however, will remain unchanged, providing some relief to those who depend on it for support.
The Labour Party’s proposed changes also include making the assessment criteria more stringent, which could cause concern for some individuals who are already struggling with their condition. The goal is to ensure that those who truly need support receive the benefits they deserve. Still, critics worry that these changes could make it harder for people with less obvious disabilities or illnesses to qualify.
Another important aspect of the PIP system is how it treats individuals who are nearing the end of their lives. Currently, individuals who are expected to live for 12 months or less can access the enhanced rate of the daily living component through a fast-tracked process.
This provision has been crucial in ensuring that individuals with terminal illnesses receive the necessary support promptly. The good news is that this fast-track process will not change under the Labour proposals, so those facing life-threatening conditions will still receive the same level of support.
As the situation stands, the long delays in the PIP assessment process are making life difficult for many claimants. They are left in a position where they are unable to access the financial assistance they need, while also facing uncertainty about whether they will qualify for the benefit once they do get assessed. The DWP’s response to the issue may reassure some, but for many people, the reality is that they are still waiting for help.
The ongoing debate over PIP and the government’s response to the current system highlights the challenges faced by those who rely on disability benefits. With increasing numbers of people applying for PIP, it’s clear that the system is under pressure. Whether the proposed changes will address the ongoing delays and difficulties remains to be seen, but for now, PIP claimants continue to face long waits for the support they so desperately need.
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