When it comes to retirement planning, Social Security is a key factor for many individuals, especially married couples. Social Security benefits can provide a vital income stream in retirement, but understanding how spousal benefits work is crucial to maximizing this income.
If you’re married, knowing how these benefits apply to you and your spouse can make a big difference in your financial future. In this article, we’ll break down three key things every married couple must know about spousal Social Security benefits.
1. You Can Claim Spousal Benefits Even If You Haven’t Worked
One of the most valuable features of spousal Social Security benefits is that you don’t have to have a work history to qualify for them. This can be a lifesaver for non-working spouses or those who worked part-time or took time off to raise children or care for family members. As long as your spouse is eligible for Social Security benefits, you can claim up to 50% of their benefit at full retirement age (FRA).
For example, if your spouse is receiving $2,000 per month in Social Security, you could potentially receive up to $1,000 per month if you claim spousal benefits. This amount is based on your spouse’s earnings record, not your own, making it a great option for those who haven’t accumulated a large enough record on their own.
2. The Timing of Your Claim Matters
Just like individual Social Security benefits, the timing of when you claim spousal benefits is important. You can start claiming spousal benefits as early as age 62, but keep in mind that doing so before your full retirement age (FRA) will reduce the amount you receive. The reduction is permanent, meaning you’ll receive a smaller benefit for the rest of your life.

For example, if your FRA is 66 and you claim at age 62, your benefit could be reduced by as much as 30%. On the other hand, if you wait until after your FRA, your benefit can increase, but it won’t exceed 50% of your spouse’s primary insurance amount (PIA).
If you’re planning to claim spousal benefits, it’s worth comparing the options. You may want to start taking your individual Social Security benefits early and wait longer to claim the spousal benefit, or vice versa. Your strategy will depend on your personal financial situation, health, and life expectancy.
3. Divorcees May Be Eligible for Spousal Benefits Too
If you’ve been married for at least 10 years and are now divorced, you may still be eligible for spousal Social Security benefits based on your ex-spouse’s earnings record. This is a huge advantage for those who have been divorced and are not remarried. The rules are essentially the same as for married couples, but there’s one key difference: you don’t have to rely on your ex-spouse’s permission to claim benefits, and your ex-spouse will not be affected by your claim.
To qualify for spousal benefits after a divorce, you must have been divorced for at least two years, and your ex-spouse must be eligible for Social Security benefits. If they haven’t yet started claiming, you can still apply for benefits as long as they are at least 62 years old.
Conclusion
Spousal Social Security benefits offer a powerful way to boost retirement income, but it’s important to understand how to make the most of them. Whether you’re a stay-at-home spouse, a divorcee, or someone planning for retirement, timing and strategy are essential. By understanding the ins and outs of Social Security benefits, you can ensure that you and your spouse or ex-spouse get the maximum possible benefit.
here are three things to remember:
- You can claim spousal benefits even if you haven’t worked.
- The timing of your claim can affect the amount you receive.
- Divorcees can claim spousal benefits if they meet certain criteria.
Be sure to consult with a financial advisor or Social Security expert to help you determine the best time to claim your benefits and whether spousal benefits can enhance your retirement plans.
Disclaimer: This article has been meticulously fact-checked by our team to ensure accuracy and uphold transparency. We strive to deliver trustworthy and dependable content to our readers.

Jon King is an experienced journalist with 3 years of experience in the field. With a strong background in investigative reporting, Jon is known for his in-depth coverage of crime news, finance news, local news, and USA news. Currently working with Mikeandjonpodcast, Jon brings his sharp investigative skills, where he provides timely updates and analysis on a wide range of topics. His commitment to delivering accurate and impactful news has earned him a reputation for providing insightful and comprehensive stories that resonate with his audience.