A federal investigation has been launched into Illinois schools after a mother raised concerns about her middle-school daughter being forced to change clothes in the same locker room as a biological male who identifies as female. The complaint, which also includes other girls in the same situation, has led to a probe by the Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights.
The investigation specifically involves the Illinois Department of Education, Chicago Public Schools District 299, and Deerfield Public Schools District 109. The complaint alleges that these districts’ gender identity policies violate Title IX, which is intended to prevent discrimination based on sex in educational institutions.
Craig Trainor, the acting Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, spoke out about the issue, emphasizing that Title IX was designed to ensure that both boys and girls, especially minors, have the right to be free from situations where they are exposed to members of the opposite sex during intimate activities like changing clothes in a locker room. He expressed concern over the situation, stating that the Department of Education would fully investigate the matter to ensure privacy and safety for all students, especially young girls.
The investigation comes after complaints filed by the Defense of Freedom Institute, the Liberty Justice Center, and Nicole Georgas, the mother of a 13-year-old student at Shepard Middle School in Deerfield. Georgas made headlines last week when she publicly addressed the Deerfield school board. She explained how her daughter, along with other girls, was questioned by the assistant principal for refusing to change in front of a transgender student who was present in the girls’ locker room.
According to Georgas, just days after the incident, two school administrators and two teachers entered the locker room and insisted the girls change into their gym uniforms, even though the transgender student was in the same room. Georgas described the situation as overwhelming for her daughter, saying, “There was no other option that she had other than to change. How difficult would that be as a child? You’re only 13 years old.”
In response to these claims, Deerfield Public Schools issued a statement clarifying their stance. They assured that no student is required to change in front of others for physical education class, as private changing rooms are available.
The district further explained that when both middle schools were renovated in 2017, five private changing stations were added to each locker room, providing students with an option to change privately. The district emphasized that students also have multiple other options to change in a private location separate from the locker room if they wish.
Deerfield Public Schools also defended its actions by citing the Illinois Human Rights Act, which mandates that students must be permitted to access the locker room and bathroom that aligns with their gender identity. According to the district, it complies with this state law.

The situation has sparked political debate, particularly in light of a February 5 executive order issued by President Trump, threatening to withhold federal funding from schools that allow male-born students access to female locker rooms, bathrooms, and sports teams. This order has created a conflict with Illinois state law, which supports transgender students’ rights to access facilities based on their gender identity.
At a press conference on Thursday at the state Capitol in Springfield, members of the Illinois Freedom Caucus, along with Georgas and conservative advocates, voiced their concerns. They urged the state to follow federal rules preventing biological males from using female locker rooms.
Republican state Representative Adam Niemerg spoke passionately about the issue, expressing empathy for the girls being forced to change in front of biological males. “How can anyone look at this situation and not have any empathy for the girls?” he said. Niemerg criticized those who dismissed the situation, accusing Democratic officials of undermining the concerns of the girls involved.
Democratic state Representative Bob Morgan, however, dismissed the claims as a “lie.” Morgan defended his community, praising its schools and families. He was quoted as saying, “I’m really proud of my community, who stood up for those who need to be defended and protected.”
Despite the heated political discussion, Georgas rejected an offer from the school principal to move her daughter to a different P.E. class. She stated that her daughter would not change for the rest of the year and would not be forced into a different class.
This situation continues to raise important questions about the balance between supporting transgender students’ rights and ensuring the privacy and safety of all students, especially young girls in vulnerable settings like locker rooms.
As the investigation unfolds, all eyes are on how schools across the country will navigate these complex issues and whether federal guidelines will be redefined to provide clearer rules about students’ rights in locker rooms and other shared spaces.
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