When a person who receives Social Security benefits passes away, the Social Security Administration (SSA) offers a one-time lump-sum death payment of $255 to the family. This payment is designed to provide immediate financial help to the surviving family members.
However, it’s important to know that not everyone automatically qualifies for this benefit. The deceased person must have worked long enough to qualify under Social Security. The lump-sum death payment is separate from ongoing survivor benefits, which may also be available.
Who Can Receive the Lump-Sum Death Payment?
The Social Security lump-sum death payment isn’t available to everyone. It’s specifically for the surviving spouse or children of the person who passed away. To be eligible, the spouse must either have been living with the deceased at the time of their death or, if they were living apart, must have been receiving Social Security benefits from the deceased’s record. For children to qualify, they must meet specific criteria set by the SSA.
Eligibility for Spouse and Children
The eligibility requirements for a surviving spouse or children can be a bit confusing, but generally, the spouse must either have lived with the deceased or have been receiving Social Security benefits based on the deceased’s record.

Children, on the other hand, must be unmarried and meet certain age or disability requirements to be eligible. If you are unsure whether you qualify, it’s a good idea to get in touch with the SSA for more detailed information about eligibility.
How to Apply for the Lump-Sum Death Payment
If you believe you are eligible for the lump-sum death payment, it’s important to apply within two years from the date of death. You must submit your application within this timeframe to ensure it is processed in a timely manner. You can contact the SSA by phone at 800-772-1213 or by visiting your local Social Security office. It’s essential to gather all the necessary documents before you apply to avoid any delays in the process.
Required Documents for the Application
To apply for the lump-sum death payment, you will need to provide some key documents. These include:
- Proof of death – This can be a death certificate or a statement from a funeral home.
- Social Security numbers – You’ll need the Social Security numbers of both the applicant and the deceased.
- Birth certificate – This is required for the applicant.
- Marriage certificate – If you are the surviving spouse, you will need to provide a marriage certificate.
- Divorce documents – If you are a divorced spouse applying for the payment, you must provide divorce documents.
Documents for Children
If children are applying for the lump-sum death payment, they will also need to provide certain documents:
- The children’s Social Security numbers and birth certificates.
- The most recent W-2 forms or federal tax returns of the deceased.
Having all of this documentation prepared ahead of time will help ensure that your application is processed as quickly as possible.
How the Payment Is Made
Once your application is approved, the lump-sum death payment will be deposited directly into the applicant’s bank account. It’s important to provide the correct bank details when you apply to avoid any issues with the deposit. Remember, the lump-sum death payment is a one-time benefit. It will not affect any other ongoing Social Security benefits that the family may be receiving.
Final Thoughts
The Social Security lump-sum death payment is a small but helpful financial resource for the surviving family members of a deceased Social Security beneficiary. To ensure you qualify and receive the payment, it’s crucial to follow the application process carefully and provide the correct documents.
Applying within the required timeframe and staying organized with your paperwork will help make the process smoother for your family during an already challenging time.
Disclaimer: This article has been meticulously fact-checked by our team to ensure accuracy and uphold transparency. We strive to deliver trustworthy and dependable content to our readers.

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