New Law Lets Missouri Landowners Hunt Coyotes at Night Without Special Permit!

In a major update for hunters and landowners, Missouri is making it easier to hunt coyotes and other predators on private land. The Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) has proposed a new regulation that would allow landowners to use artificial lights and night vision tools — including thermal scopes — for predator hunting throughout the year.

This is a big shift from the current rules, where such night hunting gear is allowed only during specific times of the year. If approved, this rule will especially benefit farmers and landowners who have long complained about rising coyote attacks on livestock and pets.

Let’s break down what’s changing, why it’s happening, and what it means for Missouri residents.

What Is the New Proposal?

The MDC’s new proposal would allow property owners and those with permission to hunt coyotes, raccoons, skunks, and other furbearers using artificial light, infrared, or thermal imaging equipment at any time of the year on private land.

Currently, Missouri limits the use of such devices to a portion of the year, primarily during the February 1–March 31 furbearer season. But landowners say that’s not enough to protect their property from predators that cause damage year-round.

This rule, if passed, is expected to go into effect by late 2025

Why Is This Change Happening?

The proposed change comes after years of complaints from landowners across the state. Many have faced repeated issues with coyotes attacking calves, goats, and chickens, particularly in rural and farming communities.

By allowing year-round access to high-tech tools like thermal imaging and night vision scopes, the state hopes to:

• Help landowners protect their livestock
• Reduce nuisance wildlife populations
• Support better wildlife management across rural areas

According to MDC officials, the idea is not to encourage mass coyote hunting but to give landowners more flexibility to protect their property.

Who Will This Rule Apply To?

The rule will apply only on private land, and only to landowners or individuals with explicit permission to hunt there. It does not allow the general public to hunt with these tools on public lands or conservation areas.

That means if you own farmland, a private forest, or even a large backyard and you’ve had issues with coyotes or raccoons, this new rule could work in your favor — as long as you’re within the law.

Will You Need Any Special Permit?

According to the MDC, no new special permits are required for using night vision or thermal scopes on private land, provided you are hunting legal species and have permission.

However, regular hunting permits and regulations still apply — so hunters will need to be aware of what they’re allowed to hunt, and when.

Are There Any Concerns?

Some conservationists worry that the increased use of night-vision gear might lead to abuse of the system or accidental harm to non-target species. Others raise concerns about the safety risks involved with nighttime hunting, especially in areas where homes and properties are close together.

But MDC says they will monitor how the rule is being followed and make adjustments if necessary. The public will also be invited to comment on the proposal before it is officially passed.

Final Word

Missouri is taking a big step toward supporting landowners in managing predator populations. With new tools becoming legal, it’s likely that many rural families will feel more in control of protecting their farms and animals.

At the same time, hunters and landowners must follow the rules responsibly to ensure both public safety and wildlife conservation are balanced.

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