5 U.S. States Breathe Easy: Exempt From May 7 REAL ID Deadline?

Starting Wednesday, May 7, 2025, a major change is happening across airports and federal buildings in the U.S. — REAL ID enforcement begins. This means you will now need a REAL ID to fly within the country or enter certain government buildings. But did you know that five U.S. states are not affected by this deadline?

What Is REAL ID and Why Was It Created?

The REAL ID Act was passed by the U.S. Congress in 2005 as a national security measure after the 9/11 terrorist attacks. The law was designed to make personal identification (like driver’s licenses) more secure and set uniform standards for all U.S. states to follow when issuing ID cards.

The goal was to ensure that only properly verified documents are used when people board domestic flights or enter secure government facilities.

The REAL ID Deadline: May 7, 2025

The law’s enforcement starts on May 7, 2025. From that day on:

• You must have a REAL ID-compliant card to board domestic flights.
• You also need it to enter secure federal buildings, military bases, or nuclear facilities.

The REAL ID card usually looks similar to a driver’s license but includes a special star at the top — either black, gold, filled-in, or outlined. If your card has that star, you’re good to go.

Which 5 States Are Exempt From the May 7 REAL ID Deadline?

Here’s the twist: not everyone needs to rush to get a REAL ID.

According to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), five U.S. states are exempt from the May 7 deadline because they already issue Enhanced Driver’s Licenses (EDL), which meet or exceed the REAL ID requirements.

These states are:

• Michigan
• Minnesota
• New York
• Vermont
• Washington

What Makes Them Exempt?

These Enhanced Driver’s Licenses already include security features that meet the federal standards for boarding a plane and entering federal facilities. In fact, Washington only offers EDL, not REAL ID, while the other four states offer both.

So, if you live in any of these five states and already have an EDL, you don’t need to worry about the May 7 deadline.

How Can You Tell If You Already Have a REAL ID?

Check your current driver’s license or state ID card. If you see a star symbol on it (any colour, filled or outlined), that means your ID is REAL ID-compliant.

If you’re still not sure, visit your state’s DMV (Department of Motor Vehicles) website to confirm your card type or book an appointment to upgrade.

What Documents Do You Need to Get a REAL ID?

If you live in a state that does not offer Enhanced Driver’s Licenses, and you don’t already have a REAL ID, here’s what you’ll need to take with you to your DMV appointment:

1. Your full legal name
2. Your date of birth (Birth certificate or valid passport)
3. Your Social Security Number (SSN card or tax form)
4. Two documents that prove your home address (utility bills, lease agreements, etc.)
5. Proof of lawful status (such as a U.S. passport or immigration documents)

It’s always a good idea to check your state’s DMV website for a complete and updated checklist.

Can You Fly Without a REAL ID After May 7?

Yes — but only if you carry alternate acceptable identification. According to the TSA (Transportation Security Administration), you can still board domestic flights using:

• A valid U.S. passport
• A passport card
• A Department of Defense ID
• A permanent resident card (Green Card)
• Other federally approved documents listed on the TSA website

So, if your trip is coming up and you don’t have time to get a REAL ID, your passport can be a great backup.

Why Has the Deadline Changed So Many Times?

REAL ID enforcement was originally supposed to begin in 2008. However, due to delays, logistical issues, and the COVID-19 pandemic, the deadline has been postponed multiple times.

Now, with the final deadline set as May 7, 2025, there is no indication that it will be pushed again. That’s why it’s important to act soon if you haven’t already.

Key Takeaways

• REAL ID enforcement begins on May 7, 2025.
• You’ll need it to fly domestically or enter certain federal buildings.
• Five states — Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Vermont, and Washington — are exempt because they issue Enhanced Driver’s Licenses.
• Look for a star on your ID to check if it’s REAL ID-compliant.
• You still have options if you don’t have a REAL ID, like using a passport or military ID.
• Don’t delay — check with your DMV and gather your documents.

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